Academic
Reason, Freedom, and Democracy in Islam : Essential Writings of Abdolkarim Soroush
Outline: In recent years 'Abdolkarim Soroush has emerged as one of the leading revisionist thinkers of the Moslem world. Supporters and critics alike have called him the Martin Luther of Islam - a man whose ideas on religion and democracy could bridge the chasm between Moslem societies and the rest of the world. Soroush and his contemporaries in other Moslem countries are shaping what may become Islam's equivalent of the Christian Reformation: a period of questioning traditional practices and beliefs and, ultimately, of upheaval. This book features eleven of Soroush's essays translated into English for the first time, a new critical introduction by the editors, and an original interview that reveals the intellectual biography of Soroush. The essays set forth his views on such matters as the necessity of freedom of belief and the compatibility of Islam and democracy. Throughout, Soroush emphasizes the rights of individuals in their relationship with both government and God. The beliefs and will of the majority, he says, define the ideal Islamic state - it cannot be imposed. Offering a timely corrective to the common view of Islam as monolithically reactionary, this important book will be of great interest to students and scholars of the Middle East and Islam and politics both here and abroad.
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